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Ceremonies & Rituals

The Lasso, the Arras and the Padrinos Explained

Several rituals common at Latino Catholic weddings assign objects and roles that make the marriage a community undertaking rather than a private agreement.

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Weddings in Mexican, Central American and other Latino Catholic traditions include several rituals that puzzle guests unfamiliar with them. Each assigns a role, and the roles are the point.

The lazo binds the couple visibly

After the vows, a lazo, often a large rosary or a decorated cord, is placed in a figure-eight around the couple's shoulders while they kneel.

They remain bound through prayers or a blessing, then it is removed and kept. The image is direct: two people joined into one shape without ceasing to be two.

The lazo is usually placed by a designated couple rather than by the officiant, which builds the community role into the most visually striking moment of the ceremony.

The arras are about shared provision

The arras are a set of coins, traditionally thirteen, presented by one spouse to the other and often passed back, held in a small box or dish.

The gesture concerns mutual provision and trust with what the household holds. Interpretations vary between families and between regions, and many couples now pass them in both directions.

The coins are typically kept afterwards, and in some families the same set travels between generations, which turns a symbol of provision into an inherited object.

Padrinos are sponsors, not attendants

Padrinos and madrinas are frequently mistranslated as bridesmaids and groomsmen. The role is closer to sponsor, and there can be many of them.

Each pair is associated with a specific element: the lazo, the arras, the rings, the bouquet, the kneeling cushions, sometimes a component of the reception.

Being asked carries both honor and responsibility, since sponsors traditionally provide the item they are associated with. That expectation varies by family and is worth clarifying when asking.

The ceremony is usually a Mass

Many of these weddings take place within a nuptial Mass, which sets the length and the order, and means the rituals are woven into an existing liturgy.

Parishes have their own requirements about preparation, documentation and scheduling, and those differ from parish to parish rather than following a single national rule.

The parish office is the authority on what is permitted and when. Couples planning around a specific date usually start there rather than with a venue.

Explaining it to guests

A mixed guest list will contain people who have seen these rituals since childhood and people encountering them for the first time.

A short line in a printed program covers this without slowing the ceremony, and it lets the visual moments land rather than prompting whispered questions.

Naming the padrinos in that program serves the same purpose twice, since it explains the role and honors the people holding it in front of everyone present.

Questions readers ask

Why are there no vows exchanged?

The commitment is expressed through the Laavan and the couple's assent before the Guru Granth Sahib. The hymns describe the union rather than the couple promising things to each other in the Western form.

Can the Anand Karaj be held outside a gurdwara?

It can where the Guru Granth Sahib can be installed and treated with the required respect, which is a significant practical undertaking. Discuss it with the gurdwara well in advance.

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Preeti Ramnani
Contributing writer, Get Myself Married

Preeti writes about guests, invitations and the politics of a seating plan.

Also by Preeti Ramnani